Defense Industrial Frontiers Initiative

Understanding America's defense industrial base.

DIFI develops a deeper understanding of the relationships shaping America's defense industrial base and identifies opportunities to strengthen its capabilities.

Explore the inquiry

Research and opportunity

We examine how technical, economic, and institutional relationships shape industrial capability.

Our research spans engineering, manufacturing, acquisition, investment, finance, technology, and the arrangements among companies and government.

Deeper understanding informs better decisions and reveals opportunities for industrial development, collaboration, and intervention.

Research and publications

AICP Field Report No. 1 · DIFI research

Beyond the Obvious in Defense Production

How engineering choices, incentives, and more coherent arrangements expand American industrial base capacity.

Read the field report ↗

One finding from the report

In March 2026, the Army could produce 46,000 artillery projectile bodies per month but complete only 36,000 rounds because another stage constrained output. Planned expansion would shift the bottleneck back toward metal parts. Meanwhile, the Army's $469 million Mesquite facility had yet to produce a specification-compliant projectile body. The industrial constraint depended on the whole route, and it changed as the route developed.

Industrial Base Coherence

Talbot West's related doctrine examines how orders, investment, qualification, and shared bottlenecks shape the capacity of a production network.

Explore Industrial Base Coherence ↗

Contribute to the inquiry

Experienced practitioners bring firsthand knowledge of the decisions, constraints, and opportunities our research examines.

We welcome participation from manufacturers, acquisition professionals, engineers, program leaders, researchers, investors, and others with relevant knowledge.

Contributors help frame questions, assess evidence, develop investigations, and explore practical opportunities. Their expertise helps shape the initiative itself.

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About DIFI

DIFI is an initiative of the American Industrial Capability Project, convened by Talbot West.

AICP advances industrial understanding and collaboration across American industry. Talbot West contributes defense-industrial research, engineering expertise, and experience with complex industrial enterprises.